![]() As time passed, the art gallery was repurposed as the Town Council chamber and a portion of the library. A municipal library and an art gallery were added in 1930. The Town Council authorized the purchase of a fire engine and the construction of a fire house after the 1913 incorporation. ![]() In 1931, Highland Park Village was constructed, the first shopping center of its kind in the United States. The final major land development occurred in 1924. Bartholow led the fight to resist the annexation. ![]() In 1919, the City of Dallas sought to annex Highland Park, beginning a lengthy controversy that lasted until 1945. A third and a fourth development were added to the town west of Preston Road in 19. Highland Park’s 500 residents voted to incorporate on November 29, 1913. A second development in Highland Park was developed in 1910. The first two lots were sold in 1909, in an area bounded by Armstrong, Abbott and Gillon Avenues and Hackberry Creek. In 1907, Wilbur David Cook, the landscape designer who planned Beverly Hills, California, was hired to design its layout "as a refuge from an increasingly diverse city." Notably, twenty percent of the original land was set aside for parks. Armstrong chose the name for the town as it was located on high land that overlooked downtown Dallas. Prather, Sr., began making plans for developing the area. Armstrong, along with his two sons-in-law, Edgar L. Armstrong, the former partner of Thomas Marsalis, who developed Oak Cliff, sold his meatpacking business and invested his money in the former Philadelphia Place land, to develop it under the name of Highland Park. In the 1890s, Exall Lake was a common picnic destination for Dallas residents. After a financial setback caused by the Panic of 1893, Colonel Exall farmed and raised trotting horses in this area he called lomo alto (Spanish for high land). The investors, from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, formed the Philadelphia Place Land Association paying an average price of $377.00 per acre, totaling around $500,000.00.Ĭolonel Exall constructed a dam on Turtle Creek in 1890, creating Exall Lake, and began laying out the graveled streets. Between 18, Colonel Henry Exall, of Kentucky and Virginia, along with other investors, acquired the Cole property.
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